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| American National Insurance Company Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics |
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This Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code”) applies to
all officers, employees, and directors of American National
Insurance Company (“American National”) and its direct and indirect
subsidiaries (together with American National, the “Company”). All
references in this Code to “you” and “we” are intended to include
such persons. This Code is a supplement to other Company policies
and procedures.
This Code provides guidance on how to maintain the Company’s
commitment to being ethical in all of its business dealings. In all
Company matters, you must abide by the ethics and compliance
principles set forth in this Code as well as all other applicable
corporate policies and procedures. Violations of the Code or other
policies are subject to disciplinary action, up to and including
termination. In some cases, civil and criminal penalties may also
apply.
You are expected to understand and comply with the policies set
forth in this Code. Accordingly, you should read the Code carefully
to make sure you understand all of the provisions of the Code, the
consequences of not complying with the Code, and the importance of
the Code to the Company’s continuing success. You will be required
to complete a statement of compliance periodically, pledging that
you have read and understood this Code and that you will abide by
all of its provisions.
This Code cannot anticipate every possible situation or cover
every topic in detail. The central concept of the Code is to
confirm the Company’s commitment to the principles of ethical and
lawful business conduct, and all of our business decisions should
be evaluated in this light. The business endeavors of the Company
must be conducted in accordance with the highest ethical and moral
standards, avoiding any activity or transaction which would be in
contravention of the law. It is important for all of us to remember
that the Company’s success depends in large measure upon public
confidence in our integrity and principled business conduct.
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| I. Conflicts of Interest |
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You owe a duty of loyalty and a duty of care to the Company. A
conflict of interest exists when your private interests interfere
in any way with the interests of the Company as a whole. A conflict
of interest may arise when you take actions or have personal
interests that are incompatible with the interests of the Company
or that may make it difficult for you to perform your work
objectively and effectively. The basic principle to be observed is
that your corporate position should not be used to make a personal
profit. You are expected to exercise prudent judgment in the
interpretation of this Code and be alert to any situation that
might be subject to question.
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| Examples of Conflicts of Interest |
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A transaction involving an actual or apparent conflict of
interest must be avoided unless you receive prior approval of the
transaction from the American National Board of Directors, if you
are a Company director or officer, or prior approval of the
President of the company employing you if you are a non-officer
employee. The following is a non-exhaustive list of typical
conflicts of interest which are prohibited unless the required
prior approval is received:
- The direct or indirect acceptance of a commission, fee,
expense payment, gift, or other pecuniary benefit, from any source
other than the Company on account of, in connection with, or in
any way related to any person or firm with whom the Company has
existing or potential business dealings or investment interests,
other than (i) an article of nominal value ordinarily given for
sales promotion or as a common business courtesy, (ii) occasional
and reasonable business meals or entertainment consistent with
local social and industry custom, or (iii) a gift of a personal
nature from a personal friend or relative unrelated to your
service to the Company;
- The ownership or acquisition, either directly or
indirectly, of a material interest in any outside concern which
does business with the Company or in any real or personal property
which the Company is purchasing, leasing, or selling, or on which
the Company is making or has an outstanding loan;
- The holding of an office in, or the direct or indirect
ownership of a material interest in any competitor of the Company;
and
- The participation in or purchase of, either directly or
indirectly, an offering of any tangible or intangible personal
property to the Company, including stocks, notes, securities
convertible into stock, warrants or similar properties, but not
including purchases made at open market quotations not less than
one business day after the Company has purchased or declined to
purchase any part of the offering to the Company.
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| Company Opportunities |
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You may not use Company property or information or your position
with the Company for personal gain. If you are presented with a
business opportunity through the use of Company property or
information or because of your position with the Company, and if
such opportunity is within the Company’s lines of business, then
you must first present the business opportunity to the Company
before pursuing it in an individual capacity. Each such business
opportunity that you wish to pursue must be disclosed to a
supervisor, who shall then contact the executive officer to whom he
or she reports. If the Company issues a written waiver of its right
to pursue the business opportunity and grants you written consent
to pursue the business opportunity, you may do so on the same terms
and conditions as originally proposed and consistent with the other
ethical guidelines established by this Code and Company policies
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| II. Integrity |
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You are required to act honestly and deal fairly and ethically
in all of the Company’s business relationships, whether with its
policyholders, customers, suppliers, competitors, or other Company
personnel. This requirement goes beyond mere compliance with the
law. You should not take unfair advantage of anyone through
manipulation, concealment, abuse of privileged information,
misrepresentation of material facts, or any other unfair or
unethical practice.
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| Compliance |
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You must comply fully with this Code and all applicable federal,
state, and local laws, rules, and regulations that govern the
Company’s business. Because the laws that are applicable to the
Company’s business are often very complex, and penalties for
violations can be severe, you should discuss any legal questions
that you may have with your supervising Company officer, who may
refer your question to the Company’s legal counsel. If you suspect
or become aware of a violation of law by a Company director,
officer, or employee, it is your responsibility to report this
immediately in accordance with the provisions of Section IV below.
The Company maintains a number of policies that are designed to
assist employees in complying with applicable law in the conduct of
the Company’s business. These include, for example, applicable
policies on sexual harassment, equal employment opportunity, and
insider trading, which are described in other written materials
available to you.
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| Bribery and Other Improper Payments |
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The Company must maintain high ethical and professional
standards in dealings with government officials and members of the
private sector. Accordingly, you must not, on behalf of the
Company, directly or indirectly promise, offer or give money, gifts
or favors to anyone, including any government official, agent, or
employee of any government, political party, labor organization or
business entity, or any candidate of a political party, with the
intent to induce favorable business treatment or to improperly
affect business or government decisions. Conversely, you are not
permitted to accept gifts or favors that are meant to persuade you
to take an action on behalf of the Company that is favorable to the
gift-giver. This prohibition does not restrict your individual,
personal right to make lawful contributions of your own funds to
any organization or political candidate you wish. In addition, you
must comply with the rules applicable to any governmental agency
with which you are dealing
For purposes of this paragraph, a “gift or favor” shall not
include a loan from a financial institution on customary terms, an
article of nominal value ordinarily given for sales promotion or as
common business courtesy, or occasional and reasonable business
meals or entertainment consistent with local social and industry
custom.
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| Full, Fair, Accurate, Timely and
Understandable Disclosure |
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It is Company policy to make full, fair, accurate, timely, and
understandable disclosure in compliance with all applicable laws
and regulations in all reports and documents that the Company files
with, or submits to, applicable regulatory bodies and in all other
public communications made by the Company.
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| Concerns Regarding Accounting and
Auditing Matters |
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The American National Audit Committee has established written
procedures for the receipt, retention, and treatment of complaints
regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing
matters, and for the confidential, anonymous submission by
employees of the Company of concerns regarding questionable
accounting or auditing matters. The Audit Committee Complaint Procedures are
available on the intranet maintained by American National for its
employees, as well as through American National’s internet website
(www.anico.com).
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| III. Protection of Company Assets |
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| Company Assets |
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You must protect the Company’s assets and ensure their efficient
and appropriate use. Theft, carelessness, and waste have a direct
impact on the Company’s profitability. All Company assets must be
used in accordance with applicable Company policies and procedures.
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| Confidentiality and Privacy Policies |
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You may have access to extensive files of information regarding
policyholders, customers, suppliers, employees, and consultants.
Much of this information is confidential, and we have an obligation
to keep it that way. In this regard, information about our
policyholders is particularly sensitive. They must be able to trust
that we will treat such information with care and not disclose it
except as may be required or permitted by law. Applicable Company
policies govern the use and disclosure of confidential policyholder
information and confidential Company financial information.
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| Corporate Information Management |
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The information systems activity of the Company is to be
conducted in a secure environment. Information systems has become
an integral part of all business and administrative processes of
the Company. As such, the security, reliability, and integrity of
the associated data, processes, and systems are of vital
importance. Applicable Company policies set forth the guiding
principles for ensuring such security, reliability, and integrity.
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| IV. Enforcement of the Code |
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| Reporting of Violations of the Code |
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If you have knowledge or suspicion of a violation of this Code,
you must immediately report it in accordance with the following
guidelines. You may report anonymously if you choose.
a. Violations Involving Accounting and Auditing Matters
Any reported violations or suspected violations of the Code
involving any accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing
matters relating to the Company should be reported to the American
National Audit Committee Chairman in accordance with the Audit
Committee Complaint Procedures discussed above in the section
“Concerns Regarding Accounting and Auditing Matters.”
b. Other Violations
Other violations may be reported to either (i) your supervisor,
(ii) the person(s) designated to receive reports pursuant to
applicable Company policies, or (iii) American National’s Senior
Vice President, Corporate Affairs. In addition, situations
involving possible dishonest or fraudulent activities may be
reported to the American National Internal Audit Staff via the
Internal Audit Staff’s 24-hour fraud hotline at 1-800-506-2669.
Reports of suspected Code violations received by supervisors or
persons designated in applicable Company policies shall be reported
to American National’s Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs.
Reports of suspected Code violations involving American National’s
Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs, shall be directed to the
Internal Audit Staff of American National.
The Company will not permit retaliation for reports made in good
faith.
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| Investigation of Reported Violations
of the Code |
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a. Violations Involving Accounting and Auditing Matters
Investigations of reported violations of the Code involving
accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters shall
be conducted in accordance with the Audit Committee Complaint
Procedures.
b. Other Violations
Investigations of reported violations of the Code not involving
accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters shall
be at the direction of American National’s Senior Vice President,
Corporate Affairs. Any such reported violations involving possible
dishonest or fraudulent activities shall be referred by the Senior
Vice President, Corporate Affairs, to the American National
Internal Audit Staff for investigation. After such investigation,
the Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs, or the Internal Audit
Staff, as appropriate, will make recommendations, if any, to
American National’s President. The Chairman of the Audit Committee
shall be notified of the facts and recommendations associated with
any investigation of any Company officer or director for violations
of this Code.
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| Disciplinary Action for Noncompliance |
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The Company intends to use every reasonable effort to prevent
the occurrence of conduct not in compliance with this Code and to
halt any such conduct as soon as reasonably possible after its
discovery. Company personnel who violate this Code or other Company
policies and procedures may be subject to disciplinary action up to
and including termination. In appropriate circumstances, the
Company may pursue civil remedies or seek criminal prosecution.
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| Waivers of or Exceptions to the Code
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Waivers of
or exceptions to the Code for directors or executive officers must
receive approval of the American National Board of Directors. Any
such waivers, along with the reason for such waiver, must be
reported on American National’s internet website within four
business days. All other waivers of or exceptions to the Code must
be approved by the President of American National or his or her
designee.
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| Certification of Compliance |
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You will be required to complete a certification upon first
accepting a position with the Company and periodically thereafter
acknowledging your understanding of, and compliance with, this
Code.
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| V. Publication of the Code; Annual
Statement Disclosure |
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This Code shall be published on the intranet maintained by
American National for its employees, as well as through American
National’s internet website (www.anico.com). The
adoption of this Code must be disclosed in American National’s
annual report to shareholders. Such disclosure shall state that the
Code is available on American National’s internet website, stating
the address of such website, and that any waivers granted will be
posted on the website.
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| VI. No Rights Created |
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| This Code is a statement of fundamental principles and key
policies and procedures that govern the Conduct of the Company’s
business. It is not intended to and does not in any way constitute
an employment contract or an assurance of continued employment or
otherwise create any rights in you. |
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| VII. Modifications to the Code |
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| This Code is subject to change and modification at any time by
the Board of Directors of American National or by the American
National Audit Committee. Company directors, officers, and
employees will be notified of any material changes as soon as
practicable. |
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